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Wednesday 27 May 2015

Fuel Scarcity; Why I Blame GEJ

Fuel Scarcity; Why I Blame GEJ by enioluwaselore2:34pm On May 26
Someone shared this on my wall, This shows us the relationship between weak leadership and the fuel scarcity situation we are in today

Onyebuchi Ememanka.
NIGERIA'S FUEL CRISIS - WHY I BLAME GEJ
In discussing this very volatile issue, let me make one point very
clear. I speak from a very informed perspective. This is not just
one of those social commentaries.
I worked in the downstream petroleum sector for about 36 months
as legal counsel and this was at the peak of the subsidy crisis. I
handled and prepared critical documents, advised on transactions
and participated in the subsidy scheme as a staff of the one of
biggest indigenous players in the sector. I have a perfect
understanding of the system from the point where these products
are negotiated and bought from refineries abroad to the contract
for their shipping....from arrival at the Port in Nigeria to the
inspections and the final destination at designated tank farms, so
I speak with authority. When the subsidy probe started, I also
made several submissions to the National Assembly Committees and
also was at the EFCC during the investigations.
Weak and reactive leadership is a disaster to any organization that
has it. The hallmark of great leadership is the ability to identify
risks and institute effective risk management systems. No
organization in this world can survive uncontrolled hemorrhage of
scarce resources.
The subsidy scheme became an issue under President Obansanjo. It
was under him that the concept of petroleum importation became
full blown. For reasons best known to the wily Owu Chief, our four
refineries were left to rot while our country relied on fuel
importation. That policy remained the biggest disservice former
President Obasanjo did to this country.
However, as bad as that policy was under OBJ, there was still some
level of sanity and control. At no time under OBJ did subsidy
payments exceed 190 billion Naira annually. There were stringent
measures that controlled the participation of companies under the
subsidy scheme.
Just before OBJ left office, he sold two of our refineries to
Dangote and Otedola, a measure that would have worked if fully
implemented. It is beyond doubt that the private sector remains
the best economic and commercial managers. Government is a
cesspool of waste and corruption.
When late President Yar'adua took over, he rode on a staccato of
uninformed voices to reverse the sale of the refineries. He
reversed the sale but did nothing to bring the refineries back to
work. He continued to run the subsidy scheme and kept the restive
sanity in the system. As at the time Yar'adua died, Nigeria's
subsidy burden was about 230 billion Naira per annum.
Now for the uninformed, the petroleum subsidy scheme is a system
where the federal government, on a bid to reduce the cost of fuel
paid by Nigerians chooses to pay the difference between the
landing cost of petrol imports, the prevailing price of the
commodity at the international market and what is actually sold in
Nigeria.
For instance, if the landing cost of petrol in Nigeria is, say, N
115, and after adding lightering charges and other logistics costs,
the price of petrol should be N147, the federal government asks
the marketers to sell at N97 and decides to pay the marketers the
difference per litre.
Now enter President Goodluck Ebelechukwu Azikiwe Mainasara
Jehoshaphat Effiong Jonathan!
Under him, subsidy costs jumped from 200 billion Naira to over 1.2
trillion in the first two years of his government.
Why? What happened?
Did the population of Nigerian triple within that period or did the
number of cars quadruple? Was there an industrial revolution?
The answer is simple. Again, I speak from an informed position.
Due to weak regulatory regimes, the downstream sector became an
all comers affair. Every Tom, Dick and Harry entered the business.
Companies with no verifiable addresses, no tank farms, no vessels,
no financial structures, no bank guarantees all became fuel
importers. It was a bazaar. It is only in Nigeria that such bizzare
things can happen. Emergency millionaires were made in days. Time
and space won't allow me to give you details of the unbelievable
things that happened. Every top official of the federal government
became an emergency fuel importer or middle man. Importation
licenses were hawked openly. All you needed was for the PPPRA to
give you a license to import. You could sell it for millions just
outside the door.
Now there is a complex web that links the Petroleum Ministry, the
DPR, thE Navy, the NPA, NIMASA,PPPRA, DMO, CBN and Commercial
Banks in this fraud. Documents like the sovereign debt statements
and the sovereign debt notes flew about and our money kept
disappearing. From about 30 companies in the scheme, the number
shot up to 300. Monthly, billions of Naira were paid out to people
who have never had any contact with a Jerry can of fuel in their
lives. No verification, no authentication, nothing. Money was being
paid with reckless abandon. Dr Okonjo Iweala and Mrs Alison
Madueke were all there watching!
It got so bad that some people will arrange with ship
owners......take a two day hire of an empty ship, move it to Lagos
Port, berth it there. Officials of the PPPRA, Petroleum Ministry,
DPR will come there to inspect an empty vessel and certify that
the empty vessel carried 10,000 metric tons of petrol, collect
their money and walk away. The vessel simply sails away and three
weeks later, close to 6 billion Naira will be paid as subsidy when not
even a single drop of petrol was brought in.
It was when the government saw that it could no longer sustain
that level of waste that GEJ made that attempt at removing
subsidy which was stoutly and rightly rejected by Nigerians.
If you recall, the call for the probe of the Subsidy fraud didn't
even come from the Presidency. GEJ never called for any probe.
Neither did Alison Madueke nor Okonjo Iweala. The call for probe
was triggered off by the submissions of Senator Bukola Saraki on
the floor of the Senate when he took time to tell the sad story of
the biggest fraud in modern Nigeria called FUEL SUBSIDY.
Nigerians should ask GEJ to tell us how our subsidy burden jumped
from 200 billion to 1.4 trillion in two years.
Between 2008 and 2013, the PPPRA was about the most corrupt
government office in Nigeria. People who worked there lived like
Emperors. They spent dollars like there was no tomorrow. Only the
privileged found their way there. Each time I went to their office
in Abuja then, I left with a heavy heart. This country is in serious
trouble.
The only time sanity came to that sector was when GEJ brought
Reginald Stanley, former Group General Manager of PPMC who also
headed the London Branch of the NNPC into the picture. Reginald
Stanley cleaned up the PPPRA, redeployed close to 80% of the
workers and rejigged the subsidy program. It was then discovered
that more than 60% of the funds paid as subsidy in the last three
years were paid wrongly and fraudulently.
That was when the subsidy probe started. Out of the over 300
companies that were collecting subsidy, it was found that not
up,to 30 were really importing fuel. Close to 700 billion Naira were
stolen in the subsidy scheme. Till date, not a single person has been
convicted.
Again, throughout the five years that GEJ ran this country, not
one single attempt was made to even find out what is the problem
with our refineries.
And yet, people say I shouldn't blame GEJ!
Who should I blame?
My father.....in his grave? http://www.nairaland.com/2338088/fuel-scarcity-why-blame-gej

Sunday 24 May 2015

Economic Sabouters

We believe Nigeria faces an economic emergency due to sabotage by the fuel marketeers. They have held this country to ransome and are complicit with elements of the present government in scamming the people on an industrial scale. The incoming Buhari government should use the powers at its disposal to declare a 'state of economic emergency' and deal with the marketeers accordingly while in the course of time restoring sanity to the messy situation. No group of economic buccaneers, no matter how rich can hold Nigeria to ransome!

Saturday 9 May 2015

A private recording of Prof Soyinka's recent Harvard speech

Be the judge, a private recording of Prof Soyinka's recent speech……...https://drive.google.com/…/0BwUQI30TPwuaZmZXd3ZGUk5ER2c/view